Gut-Brain Axis

Understanding Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth in Children and How SIBO Leads to Nutrient Loss Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth, commonly known as SIBO, is a condition where excessive bacteria grow in the small intestine. Normally, most gut bacteria are concentrated in the large intestine, where they support digestion. However, in SIBO, bacteria migrate into the small […]

Gut Dysbiosis and Brain Development in Children: How Gut Imbalance Affects Behaviour, Learning, and the Gut–Brain Axis Gut dysbiosis, or an imbalance in gut bacteria, is increasingly recognized as a key factor influencing brain development in children, especially those with autism, ADHD, and global developmental delays. The gut and brain are closely connected through the

Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders (EGID) and Feeding Difficulties in Children with Developmental Delays Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders (EGID) are allergic inflammatory conditions of the digestive tract that are increasingly recognized in children with developmental delays, autism, and sensory processing difficulties. These conditions can strongly affect feeding habits, comfort during meals, and even behavior due to the powerful

Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders (EGID) and Feeding Difficulties in Children Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders, often called EGID, are allergic inflammatory conditions that affect the digestive tract. These disorders are increasingly recognized in children, especially those with developmental delays or sensory challenges. Because the digestive system and brain communicate through the gut–brain axis, inflammation in the gut can

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and Brain Function in Children: Understanding the Gut–Brain Connection Inflammatory Bowel Disease in children is a serious chronic condition that affects not only the digestive system but also brain function and emotional wellbeing. Conditions such as Crohn’s disease and Ulcerative colitis fall under IBD. While less common than other digestive disorders,

Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders and Behavioural Challenges in Children with Developmental Delays Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs) are very common in children with developmental delays. Although medical tests often show no visible disease, these conditions cause genuine discomfort. The connection between functional gastrointestinal disorders and behavioural challenges in children lies in the gut–brain axis — a powerful

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Stress Sensitivity in Children with Developmental Delays Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) in children is increasingly recognized, particularly among those with developmental delays. While IBS does not cause structural damage to the digestive tract, it can significantly affect daily comfort, emotional regulation, and stress tolerance. The connection between IBS and stress

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) and Behavioural Changes GERD is common in children with developmental delays and often presents as behavioural or sleep problems rather than typical heartburn. What Is GERD? GERD occurs when stomach acid flows back into the oesophagus, causing irritation and discomfort. The Gut–Brain Axis Role Acid reflux stimulates pain receptors that: The

Gas (Flatulence) and Social Withdrawal in Children: Understanding the Gut–Brain Axis Connection Excessive gas in children is often dismissed as a minor digestive issue. However, in children with developmental delays, chronic flatulence can significantly affect physical comfort, emotional regulation, and social participation. Through the gut–brain axis in children, digestive discomfort does not remain confined to

Bloating and Sensory Overload in Children with Developmental Delays: Understanding the Gut–Brain Axis Bloating in children with developmental delays is a common yet often misunderstood digestive issue. While it may appear minor, the connection between bloating and sensory overload in children is strongly influenced by the gut–brain axis. This communication system links the digestive tract